Neuropeptide Y Receptor Agonist

Neuropeptide S (Rat) is an endogenous ligand of a previously orphan G-protein-coupled receptor now named NPS receptor. Neuropeptide S (Rat) can be used for the research of nervous system disease.

Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat is an agonist of the hippocampal galanin receptor, with a K_d of 3 nM.

Galanin (swine), a neuropeptide, consists of 29 amino acids and contains a C-terminal amidated glycine. Galanin (swine) inhibits basal and stimulated insulin secretion both in vivo and in vitro under a variety of experimental conditions. Galanin (swine) is a galanin receptor agonist with pK_is of 9.63, 9.49, 9.02, 8.98, 8.01 and 8.14 at human GAL1, rat GAL1, human GAL2, rat GAL2, human GAL3 and rat GAL3 respectively.

RFRP-1(human) TFA is a potent endogenous NPFF receptor agonist (EC₅₀ values are 0.0011 and 29 nM for NPFF2 and NPFF1, respectively). Attenuates contractile function of isolated rat and rabbit cardiac myocytes. Reduces heart rate, stroke volume, ejection fraction and cardiac output, and increases plasma prolactin levels in rats.

GEP12 is a GLP-1R/Y1-R/Y2-R tri-receptor agonist peptide with an EC₅₀ of 17.3 nM and an IC₅₀ of 19.2 nM for receptor binding. GEP12 may promote glycemic control and weight loss.

(Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) is a Peptide YY (HY-P1514) derivative and is a potent and selective Y₁ agonist with a K_D of 1.0 nM.

(D-Trp32)-Neuropeptide Y (porcine) is a highly selective neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y5 receptor agonist. (D-Trp32)-Neuropeptide Y (porcine) has orexigenic activity and inhibits Forskolin (HY-15371)-stimulated cAMP formation.

Pancreatic Polypeptide, bovine, a 36-amino acid, straight chain polypeptide derived primarily from the pancreas, inhibits secretin- and cholecystokinin-stimulated pancreatic secretion; Pancreatic Polypeptide, bovine acts as an agonist of NPY receptor, with high affinity at NPYR4.

R06039-636 is an agonist of the Neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) with an EC₅₀ value of 94nM.

Galanin (1-29)(rat, mouse) is a non-selective galanin receptor agonist, with K_is of 0.98, 1.48 and 1.47 nM for GAL1, GAL2 and GAL3 respectively. Anticonvulsant effect.

[Leu31,Pro34]-Neuropeptide Y(human,rat) is a specific neuropeptide Y Y₁ receptor agonist. [Leu31,Pro34]-Neuropeptide Y(human,rat) slao activates Y₄, Y₅. [Leu31,Pro34]-Neuropeptide Y(human,rat) can increase blood pressure in anesthetized rats and increases food intake.

NNC0165-1273 is a selective NPY Y2 receptor agonist with a K_i of 2 nM and an EC₅₀ of 5.0 nM. NNC0165-1273 blocks Ghrelin-induced cFos expression. NNC0165-1273 reduces nocturnal food intake, attenuates feeding behavior, induces early satiety, and causes dose-dependent decreases in body weight and fat mass in diet-induced obese mice. When used in combination with Semaglutide (HY-114118), NNC0165-1273 reduces preference for high-fat diet, promotes body weight loss, and produces sustained weight loss effects in diet-induced obese rats. NNC0165-1273 can be used in studies related to diet-induced obesity.

[D-Arg25]-Neuropeptide Y (human) ([D-Arg25] NPY) is a Y₁ receptor selective agonist. Neuropeptide Y (human) is involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and protects rat cortical neurons against β-Amyloid toxicity.

Neuropeptide AF (cattle), an amidated octadecapeptide, is RFamide neuropeptide. Neuropeptide AF (cattle) acts as a ligand of Mas-related gene receptor A4 (MrgprA4) (Mas-related G-protein-coupled Receptor (MRGPR)) (EC₅₀ of ~60 nM) and MrgprC11 (EC₅₀ of ~300 nM). Neuropeptide AF (cattle) also activate to the G protein-coupled receptors NPFF1 (Neuropeptide Y Receptor) (EC₅₀ of ~25-325 nM) and NPFF2 (EC₅₀ of ~1-5 nM). Neuropeptide AF (cattle) shows anti-opiate and related pain modulation effects.